rumah — house — Saya tinggal di rumah kecil. — I live in a small house.

sekolah — school — Anak-anak pergi ke sekolah setiap pagi. — The children go to school every morning.

buku — book — Saya membaca buku itu. — I read that book.

meja — table — Buku itu ada di atas meja. — The book is on the table.

kursi — chair — Dia duduk di kursi. — He sits on the chair.

pintu — door — Tolong buka pintu. — Please open the door.

jendela — window — Saya membuka jendela. — I open the window.

kamar — room — Kamar saya sangat nyaman. — My room is very comfortable.

dapur — kitchen — Ibu sedang memasak di dapur. — Mother is cooking in the kitchen.

kamar mandi — bathroom — Kamar mandi berada di sebelah kamar. — The bathroom is next to the bedroom.

tempat tidur — bed — Saya tidur di tempat tidur. — I sleep in the bed.

lantai — floor — Anak itu duduk di lantai. — The child sits on the floor.

dinding — wall — Ada gambar di dinding. — There is a picture on the wall.

atap — roof — Hujan turun dari atap. — Rain falls from the roof.

taman — garden — Kami bermain di taman. — We play in the garden.

pohon — tree — Pohon itu sangat tinggi. — That tree is very tall.

bunga — flower — Bunga ini sangat indah. — This flower is very beautiful.

daun — leaf — Daun itu jatuh ke tanah. — The leaf falls to the ground.

rumput — grass — Anjing itu berlari di atas rumput. — The dog runs on the grass.

tanah — soil/earth — Tanah ini sangat subur. — This soil is very fertile.

air — water — Saya minum air. — I drink water.

makanan — food — Makanan ini sangat enak. — This food is very delicious.

nasi — rice — Saya makan nasi setiap hari. — I eat rice every day.

roti — bread — Dia membeli roti. — He buys bread.

daging — meat — Mereka memasak daging. — They cook meat.

ikan — fish — Saya suka makan ikan. — I like eating fish.

ayam — chicken — Ayam itu sedang dimasak. — The chicken is being cooked.

telur — egg — Saya makan dua telur. — I eat two eggs.

susu — milk — Anak itu minum susu. — The child drinks milk.

keju — cheese — Saya suka keju. — I like cheese.

garam — salt — Tambahkan sedikit garam. — Add a little salt.

gula — sugar — Saya tidak memakai banyak gula. — I don't use much sugar.

kopi — coffee — Ayah minum kopi pagi ini. — Father drinks coffee this morning.

teh — tea — Saya ingin minum teh. — I want to drink tea.

jus — juice — Dia membuat jus jeruk. — She makes orange juice.

buah — fruit — Buah ini sangat manis. — This fruit is very sweet.

apel — apple — Saya membeli sebuah apel. — I buy an apple.

pisang — banana — Monyet itu makan pisang. — The monkey eats a banana.

jeruk — orange — Saya makan jeruk. — I eat an orange.

mangga — mango — Mangga ini matang. — This mango is ripe.

sayur — vegetable — Saya makan banyak sayur. — I eat many vegetables.

kentang — potato — Kentang itu sudah matang. — The potato is cooked.

tomat — tomato — Potong tomat itu. — Cut that tomato.

wortel — carrot — Wortel baik untuk kesehatan. — Carrots are good for health.

bawang — onion — Saya memotong bawang. — I cut an onion.

sup — soup — Supnya masih panas. — The soup is still hot.

kue — cake — Dia membuat kue untuk saya. — She makes a cake for me.

cokelat — chocolate — Anak itu suka cokelat. — The child likes chocolate.

es krim — ice cream — Kami membeli es krim. — We buy ice cream.

sarapan — breakfast — Saya sarapan pukul tujuh. — I have breakfast at seven.

makan siang — lunch — Kami makan siang bersama. — We have lunch together.

makan malam — dinner — Mereka makan malam di rumah. — They have dinner at home.

piring — plate — Piring itu bersih. — The plate is clean.

gelas — glass — Gelas saya kosong. — My glass is empty.

sendok — spoon — Saya menggunakan sendok. — I use a spoon.

garpu — fork — Dia mengambil garpu. — He takes a fork.

pisau — knife — Pisau itu tajam. — The knife is sharp.

botol — bottle — Botol air ada di meja. — The water bottle is on the table.

kantong — bag — Saya membawa kantong belanja. — I carry a shopping bag.

pasar — market — Ibu pergi ke pasar. — Mother goes to the market.

toko — shop/store — Toko itu buka hari ini. — The store is open today.

uang — money — Saya tidak punya banyak uang. — I don't have much money.

harga — price — Berapa harga buku ini? — How much is this book?

barang — goods/item — Barang itu mahal. — That item is expensive.

baju — clothes/shirt — Saya membeli baju baru. — I buy new clothes.

celana — trousers/pants — Celana saya berwarna hitam. — My trousers are black.

sepatu — shoes — Sepatu ini nyaman. — These shoes are comfortable.

kaus kaki — socks — Saya memakai kaus kaki. — I wear socks.

topi — hat — Dia memakai topi merah. — He wears a red hat.

jaket — jacket — Saya memakai jaket karena dingin. — I wear a jacket because it is cold.

tas — bag — Tas saya ada di kamar. — My bag is in the room.

dompet — wallet — Dompet saya hilang. — My wallet is missing.

kunci — key — Saya mencari kunci. — I am looking for the key.

jam — clock/watch — Jam itu menunjukkan pukul tiga. — The clock shows three o'clock.

telepon — telephone — Saya menerima telepon. — I receive a phone call.

ponsel — cellphone — Ponsel saya baru. — My cellphone is new.

komputer — computer — Saya bekerja dengan komputer. — I work with a computer.

layar — screen — Layar komputer itu besar. — The computer screen is large.

kamera — camera — Dia membawa kamera. — He brings a camera.

foto — photo — Saya melihat foto lama. — I look at an old photo.

mobil — car — Mobil saya berwarna putih. — My car is white.

motor — motorcycle — Dia pergi dengan motor. — He goes by motorcycle.

sepeda — bicycle — Saya naik sepeda ke sekolah. — I ride a bicycle to school.

bus — bus — Kami naik bus. — We take the bus.

kereta — train — Kereta datang tepat waktu. — The train arrives on time.

pesawat — airplane — Pesawat itu terbang tinggi. — The airplane flies high.

kapal — ship — Kapal itu berada di laut. — The ship is at sea.

jalan — road — Jalan ini sangat ramai. — This road is very busy.

jembatan — bridge — Kami berjalan melewati jembatan. — We walk across the bridge.

stasiun — station — Stasiun berada di dekat sini. — The station is near here.

bandara — airport — Kami tiba di bandara pagi-pagi. — We arrive at the airport early.

hotel — hotel — Kami menginap di hotel. — We stay at a hotel.

kota — city — Kota ini sangat besar. — This city is very large.

desa — village — Nenek tinggal di desa. — Grandmother lives in the village.

negara — country — Indonesia adalah negara kepulauan. — Indonesia is an archipelagic country.

pantai — beach — Kami berjalan di pantai. — We walk on the beach.

laut — sea — Laut terlihat tenang. — The sea looks calm.

sungai — river — Sungai itu panjang. — The river is long.

gunung — mountain — Mereka mendaki gunung. — They climb the mountain.

hutan — forest — Banyak hewan hidup di hutan. — Many animals live in the forest.

pergi — go — Saya pergi ke sekolah. — I go to school.

datang — come — Dia datang ke rumah saya. — He comes to my house.

makan — eat — Kami makan bersama. — We eat together.

minum — drink — Saya minum air. — I drink water.

tidur — sleep — Anak itu tidur nyenyak. — The child sleeps soundly.

bangun — wake up — Saya bangun pukul enam. — I wake up at six.

duduk — sit — Silakan duduk di sini. — Please sit here.

berdiri — stand — Dia berdiri di depan pintu. — He stands in front of the door.

berjalan — walk — Kami berjalan ke pasar. — We walk to the market.

berlari — run — Anak-anak berlari di taman. — The children run in the park.

bekerja — work — Saya bekerja setiap hari. — I work every day.

belajar — study/learn — Dia belajar bahasa Indonesia. — She studies Indonesian.

mengajar — teach — Guru mengajar bahasa Inggris. — The teacher teaches English.

membaca — read — Saya membaca koran. — I read the newspaper.

menulis — write — Dia menulis surat. — She writes a letter.

berbicara — speak/talk — Kami berbicara tentang pekerjaan. — We talk about work.

mendengar — hear/listen — Saya mendengar suara aneh. — I hear a strange sound.

melihat — see/look — Saya melihat burung. — I see a bird.

menonton — watch — Kami menonton film. — We watch a movie.

mendengarkan — listen to — Dia mendengarkan musik. — He listens to music.

membeli — buy — Saya membeli buku baru. — I buy a new book.

menjual — sell — Mereka menjual buah. — They sell fruit.

membayar — pay — Saya membayar dengan uang tunai. — I pay with cash.

membawa — bring/carry — Dia membawa tas. — She carries a bag.

mengambil — take — Saya mengambil buku itu. — I take that book.

memberi — give — Saya memberi dia hadiah. — I give him a gift.

menerima — receive — Dia menerima surat. — He receives a letter.

mengirim — send — Saya mengirim pesan. — I send a message.

membuka — open — Tolong membuka pintu. — Please open the door.

menutup — close — Dia menutup jendela. — She closes the window.

mencari — search/look for — Saya mencari kunci saya. — I look for my key.

menemukan — find — Saya menemukan buku itu. — I find that book.

kehilangan — lose — Dia kehilangan dompetnya. — He lost his wallet.

memulai — start — Kami memulai pekerjaan pagi ini. — We start the work this morning.

mengakhiri — end — Mereka mengakhiri pertemuan. — They end the meeting.

membuat — make — Ibu membuat kue. — Mother makes a cake.

memasak — cook — Ayah memasak makan malam. — Father cooks dinner.

membersihkan — clean — Saya membersihkan kamar. — I clean the room.

mencuci — wash — Dia mencuci pakaian. — She washes the clothes.

memotong — cut — Saya memotong roti. — I cut the bread.

memakai — wear/use — Saya memakai sepatu baru. — I wear new shoes.

menggunakan — use — Kami menggunakan komputer. — We use a computer.

memegang — hold — Dia memegang buku. — He holds the book.

meletakkan — put/place — Saya meletakkan gelas di meja. — I put the glass on the table.

mengangkat — lift/raise — Dia mengangkat kotak itu. — He lifts the box.

menurunkan — lower — Dia menurunkan tas. — She lowers the bag.

mendorong — push — Saya mendorong pintu. — I push the door.

menarik — pull — Dia menarik tali. — He pulls the rope.

mencoba — try — Saya mencoba makanan itu. — I try that food.

membantu — help — Saya membantu ibu. — I help mother.

menunggu — wait — Kami menunggu bus. — We wait for the bus.

memanggil — call — Saya memanggil teman saya. — I call my friend.

menjawab — answer — Dia menjawab pertanyaan. — He answers the question.

bertanya — ask — Saya bertanya kepada guru. — I ask the teacher.

menjelaskan — explain — Guru menjelaskan pelajaran. — The teacher explains the lesson.

memahami — understand — Saya memahami pertanyaan itu. — I understand that question.

mengingat — remember — Saya mengingat namanya. — I remember his name.

melupakan — forget — Jangan melupakan janji itu. — Don't forget that promise.

menyukai — like — Saya menyukai musik ini. — I like this music.

mencintai — love — Dia mencintai keluarganya. — He loves his family.

membenci — hate — Saya membenci kebohongan. — I hate lies.

memilih — choose — Saya memilih yang biru. — I choose the blue one.

memutuskan — decide — Kami memutuskan untuk pergi. — We decide to leave.

merencanakan — plan — Saya merencanakan perjalanan. — I plan a trip.

berharap — hope — Saya berharap kamu datang. — I hope you come.

mencoba — attempt/try — Dia mencoba membuka pintu. — He tries to open the door.

berhasil — succeed — Dia berhasil menyelesaikan tugas. — He succeeds in finishing the task.

gagal — fail — Saya gagal dalam ujian. — I fail the exam.

menang — win — Tim kami menang. — Our team wins.

kalah — lose — Mereka kalah dalam pertandingan. — They lose the match.

bermain — play — Anak-anak bermain di luar. — The children play outside.

berenang — swim — Saya berenang di kolam. — I swim in the pool.

menari — dance — Dia menari dengan indah. — She dances beautifully.

menyanyi — sing — Mereka menyanyi bersama. — They sing together.

tertawa — laugh — Kami tertawa bersama. — We laugh together.

menangis — cry — Bayi itu menangis. — The baby cries.

tersenyum — smile — Dia tersenyum kepada saya. — She smiles at me.

berteriak — shout — Jangan berteriak terlalu keras. — Don't shout too loudly.

berbisik — whisper — Dia berbisik kepada saya. — He whispers to me.

beristirahat — rest — Kami beristirahat setelah bekerja. — We rest after working.

besar — big — Rumah itu besar. — The house is big.

kecil — small — Kamar saya kecil. — My room is small.

panjang — long — Jalan ini panjang. — This road is long.

pendek — short — Rambutnya pendek. — His hair is short.

tinggi — tall/high — Gunung itu tinggi. — The mountain is high.

rendah — low — Harga ini sangat rendah. — This price is very low.

lebar — wide — Jalan itu lebar. — The road is wide.

sempit — narrow — Gang ini sangat sempit. — This alley is very narrow.

berat — heavy — Kotak ini berat. — This box is heavy.

ringan — light — Tas ini ringan. — This bag is light.

cepat — fast — Mobil itu sangat cepat. — The car is very fast.

lambat — slow — Kereta ini lambat. — This train is slow.

mudah — easy — Soal ini mudah. — This question is easy.

sulit — difficult — Bahasa itu sulit. — That language is difficult.

baik — good — Dia orang baik. — He is a good person.

buruk — bad — Cuacanya buruk hari ini. — The weather is bad today.

benar — correct/true — Jawabanmu benar. — Your answer is correct.

salah — wrong — Jawaban itu salah. — That answer is wrong.

baru — new — Saya membeli mobil baru. — I buy a new car.

lama — old/long — Saya sudah lama tinggal di sini. — I have lived here for a long time.

muda — young — Dia masih muda. — He is still young.

tua — old — Kakek saya sudah tua. — My grandfather is old.

panas — hot — Kopi ini panas. — This coffee is hot.

dingin — cold — Airnya dingin. — The water is cold.

hangat — warm — Tehnya masih hangat. — The tea is still warm.

bersih — clean — Kamar ini bersih. — This room is clean.

kotor — dirty — Sepatu saya kotor. — My shoes are dirty.

penuh — full — Bus itu penuh. — The bus is full.

kosong — empty — Gelas itu kosong. — The glass is empty.

terbuka — open — Pintunya terbuka. — The door is open.

tertutup — closed — Jendelanya tertutup. — The window is closed.

kuat — strong — Dia sangat kuat. — He is very strong.

lemah — weak — Tubuhnya masih lemah. — His body is still weak.

sehat — healthy — Saya merasa sehat. — I feel healthy.

sakit — sick/painful — Dia sedang sakit. — He is sick.

senang — happy — Saya sangat senang. — I am very happy.

sedih — sad — Dia terlihat sedih. — She looks sad.

marah — angry — Ayah sedang marah. — Father is angry.

takut — afraid — Anak itu takut pada anjing. — The child is afraid of dogs.

berani — brave — Dia sangat berani. — He is very brave.

malu — shy/embarrassed — Saya merasa malu. — I feel embarrassed.

lelah — tired — Saya sangat lelah hari ini. — I am very tired today.

sibuk — busy — Dia sibuk bekerja. — He is busy working.

tenang — calm — Tempat ini sangat tenang. — This place is very calm.

ramai — crowded/lively — Pasar itu ramai. — The market is crowded.

sepi — quiet/deserted — Jalan ini sepi pada malam hari. — This road is quiet at night.

indah — beautiful — Pemandangan ini indah. — This scenery is beautiful.

cantik — beautiful — Bunga itu cantik. — That flower is beautiful.

tampan — handsome — Dia pria yang tampan. — He is a handsome man.

jelek — ugly/bad — Cuaca hari ini jelek. — The weather today is bad.

mahal — expensive — Mobil itu mahal. — That car is expensive.

murah — cheap — Buku ini murah. — This book is cheap.

kaya — rich — Dia sangat kaya. — He is very rich.

miskin — poor — Keluarga itu miskin. — That family is poor.

pintar — smart — Anak itu pintar. — The child is smart.

bodoh — foolish/stupid — Jangan melakukan hal bodoh. — Don't do something foolish.

rajin — diligent — Dia siswa yang rajin. — He is a diligent student.

malas — lazy — Saya tidak ingin menjadi malas. — I don't want to be lazy.

jujur — honest — Dia selalu jujur. — He is always honest.

bohong — lie/lying — Jangan berbohong kepada saya. — Don't lie to me.

penting — important — Ini sangat penting. — This is very important.

terkenal — famous — Kota itu terkenal. — That city is famous.

populer — popular — Lagu ini sangat populer. — This song is very popular.

berbahaya — dangerous — Jalan ini berbahaya. — This road is dangerous.

aman — safe — Tempat ini aman. — This place is safe.

mungkin — possible — Mungkin dia datang besok. — Maybe he will come tomorrow.

mustahil — impossible — Itu hampir mustahil. — That is almost impossible.

siap — ready — Saya sudah siap. — I am ready.

sibuk — busy — Mereka sedang sibuk. — They are busy.

gratis — free — Masuk ke sini gratis. — Entry here is free.

orang — person — Ada banyak orang di sini. — There are many people here.

manusia — human — Manusia membutuhkan air. — Humans need water.

pria — man — Pria itu sedang berjalan. — The man is walking.

wanita — woman — Wanita itu seorang dokter. — The woman is a doctor.

anak — child — Anak itu sedang bermain. — The child is playing.

bayi — baby — Bayi itu sedang tidur. — The baby is sleeping.

teman — friend — Dia teman saya. — He is my friend.

tetangga — neighbor — Tetangga saya sangat ramah. — My neighbor is very friendly.

keluarga — family — Keluarga saya besar. — My family is large.

ayah — father — Ayah sedang bekerja. — Father is working.

ibu — mother — Ibu memasak di dapur. — Mother cooks in the kitchen.

orang tua — parents — Saya mencintai orang tua saya. — I love my parents.

kakak — older sibling — Kakak saya tinggal di Jakarta. — My older sibling lives in Jakarta.

adik — younger sibling — Adik saya masih kecil. — My younger sibling is still young.

saudara — sibling/relative — Saya punya dua saudara. — I have two siblings.

suami — husband — Suaminya bekerja di kantor. — Her husband works in an office.

istri — wife — Istrinya seorang guru. — His wife is a teacher.

anak laki-laki — son/boy — Anak laki-laki itu sedang membaca. — The boy is reading.

anak perempuan — daughter/girl — Anak perempuan itu tersenyum. — The girl smiles.

kakek — grandfather — Kakek saya tinggal di desa. — My grandfather lives in the village.

nenek — grandmother — Nenek membuat kue. — Grandmother makes a cake.

paman — uncle — Paman saya tinggal di kota. — My uncle lives in the city.

bibi — aunt — Bibi saya datang kemarin. — My aunt came yesterday.

sepupu — cousin — Saya bermain dengan sepupu saya. — I play with my cousin.

guru — teacher — Guru itu baik. — The teacher is kind.

murid — student/pupil — Murid membaca buku. — The student reads a book.

dokter — doctor — Dokter memeriksa pasien. — The doctor examines the patient.

perawat — nurse — Perawat membantu dokter. — The nurse helps the doctor.

polisi — police officer — Polisi menjaga jalan. — The police officer guards the road.

petani — farmer — Petani bekerja di sawah. — The farmer works in the rice field.

nelayan — fisherman — Nelayan pergi ke laut. — The fisherman goes to sea.

pengemudi — driver — Pengemudi itu berhenti. — The driver stops.

pelayan — waiter/server — Pelayan membawa makanan. — The waiter brings the food.

koki — chef — Koki memasak makanan. — The chef cooks the food.

penulis — writer — Penulis itu membuat buku. — The writer makes a book.

penyanyi — singer — Penyanyi itu terkenal. — The singer is famous.

aktor — actor — Aktor itu bermain dalam film. — The actor acts in a film.

seniman — artist — Seniman itu melukis gambar. — The artist paints a picture.

insinyur — engineer — Dia seorang insinyur. — He is an engineer.

pengacara — lawyer — Pengacara itu bekerja keras. — The lawyer works hard.

kantor — office — Saya bekerja di kantor. — I work in an office.

perusahaan — company — Perusahaan itu besar. — The company is large.

pekerjaan — job/work — Pekerjaan saya menarik. — My job is interesting.

bos — boss — Bos saya sedang rapat. — My boss is in a meeting.

karyawan — employee — Karyawan itu bekerja keras. — The employee works hard.

rapat — meeting — Kami mengadakan rapat. — We hold a meeting.

proyek — project — Proyek ini penting. — This project is important.

rencana — plan — Rencana kami berubah. — Our plan changes.

tugas — task/assignment — Saya menyelesaikan tugas. — I finish the task.

gaji — salary — Dia menerima gaji setiap bulan. — He receives a salary every month.

uang — money — Saya menyimpan uang di bank. — I keep money in the bank.

bank — bank — Bank itu dekat rumah saya. — The bank is near my house.

rekening — account — Saya membuka rekening baru. — I open a new account.

kartu — card — Saya menggunakan kartu kredit. — I use a credit card.

paspor — passport — Paspor saya masih berlaku. — My passport is still valid.

tiket — ticket — Saya membeli tiket pesawat. — I buy a plane ticket.

perjalanan — journey/trip — Perjalanan kami menyenangkan. — Our trip is enjoyable.

liburan — vacation — Kami pergi berlibur. — We go on vacation.

wisata — tourism — Indonesia memiliki banyak wisata. — Indonesia has many tourist attractions.

pemandangan — scenery/view — Pemandangannya sangat indah. — The scenery is very beautiful.

mata — eye — Mata saya sakit. — My eye hurts.

telinga — ear — Telinganya sangat sensitif. — His ear is very sensitive.

hidung — nose — Hidung saya tersumbat. — My nose is blocked.

mulut — mouth — Buka mulutmu. — Open your mouth.

gigi — tooth — Saya menyikat gigi. — I brush my teeth.

lidah — tongue — Lidah digunakan untuk mengecap. — The tongue is used to taste.

kepala — head — Kepala saya sakit. — My head hurts.

rambut — hair — Rambutnya panjang. — Her hair is long.

wajah — face — Wajahnya terlihat bahagia. — His face looks happy.

leher — neck — Leher saya sakit. — My neck hurts.

bahu — shoulder — Bahu saya terasa sakit. — My shoulder hurts.

tangan — hand/arm — Cuci tanganmu. — Wash your hands.

jari — finger — Jari saya terluka. — My finger is injured.

kaki — foot/leg — Kaki saya lelah. — My legs are tired.

lutut — knee — Lututnya sakit. — His knee hurts.

punggung — back — Punggung saya sakit. — My back hurts.

perut — stomach — Perut saya lapar. — My stomach is hungry.

jantung — heart — Jantungnya berdetak cepat. — His heart beats quickly.

darah — blood — Darah mengalir melalui tubuh. — Blood flows through the body.

tubuh — body — Tubuh membutuhkan istirahat. — The body needs rest.

kesehatan — health — Kesehatan sangat penting. — Health is very important.

penyakit — disease/illness — Penyakit itu berbahaya. — That disease is dangerous.

obat — medicine — Saya harus minum obat. — I have to take medicine.

rumah sakit — hospital — Dia pergi ke rumah sakit. — He goes to the hospital.

pasien — patient — Dokter memeriksa pasien. — The doctor examines the patient.

demam — fever — Anak itu demam. — The child has a fever.

batuk — cough — Saya mengalami batuk. — I have a cough.

pilek — cold/runny nose — Dia sedang pilek. — He has a cold.

luka — wound — Lukanya sudah sembuh. — His wound has healed.

sembuh — recover/heal — Dia sudah sembuh. — He has recovered.

matahari — sun — Matahari bersinar terang. — The sun shines brightly.

bulan — moon/month — Bulan terlihat malam ini. — The moon is visible tonight.

bintang — star — Bintang terlihat jelas. — The stars are clearly visible.

langit — sky — Langit berwarna biru. — The sky is blue.

awan — cloud — Awan menutupi matahari. — Clouds cover the sun.

hujan — rain — Hujan turun dengan deras. — The rain falls heavily.

angin — wind — Angin bertiup kencang. — The wind blows strongly.

badai — storm — Badai datang malam ini. — The storm comes tonight.

petir — lightning — Petir sangat keras. — The thunder is very loud.

salju — snow — Salju turun di gunung. — Snow falls on the mountain.

cuaca — weather — Cuaca hari ini bagus. — The weather today is good.

musim — season — Musim hujan sudah tiba. — The rainy season has arrived.

pagi — morning — Saya bangun pagi. — I wake up early.

siang — afternoon/daytime — Kami bertemu siang ini. — We meet this afternoon.

sore — late afternoon — Saya pulang sore. — I return home in the late afternoon.

malam — night — Malam ini sangat tenang. — Tonight is very quiet.

hari — day — Hari ini panas. — Today is hot.

minggu — week/Sunday — Saya bekerja lima hari seminggu. — I work five days a week.

bulan — month — Saya akan pergi bulan depan. — I will go next month.

tahun — year — Tahun ini sangat sibuk. — This year is very busy.

kemarin — yesterday — Saya melihatnya kemarin. — I saw him yesterday.

hari ini — today — Saya bekerja hari ini. — I work today.

besok — tomorrow — Kami pergi besok. — We leave tomorrow.

sekarang — now — Saya sedang makan sekarang. — I am eating now.

nanti — later — Saya akan menelepon nanti. — I will call later.

dulu — formerly/before — Saya tinggal di sini dulu. — I used to live here.

segera — soon/immediately — Saya akan datang segera. — I will come soon.

selalu — always — Dia selalu tersenyum. — She always smiles.

sering — often — Saya sering membaca. — I often read.

kadang-kadang — sometimes — Saya kadang-kadang memasak. — I sometimes cook.

jarang — rarely — Dia jarang makan daging. — He rarely eats meat.

tidak pernah — never — Saya tidak pernah merokok. — I never smoke.

sudah — already — Saya sudah makan. — I have already eaten.

belum — not yet — Saya belum selesai. — I have not finished yet.

masih — still — Dia masih tidur. — He is still sleeping.

lagi — again/more — Saya ingin makan lagi. — I want to eat again.

hanya — only — Saya hanya punya satu. — I only have one.

juga — also — Saya juga ingin pergi. — I also want to go.

sangat — very — Rumah itu sangat besar. — That house is very big.

terlalu — too — Kopi ini terlalu panas. — This coffee is too hot.

cukup — enough/quite — Makanan ini cukup enak. — This food is quite good.

lebih — more — Saya ingin lebih banyak. — I want more.

kurang — less/lacking — Gula ini kurang. — This sugar is insufficient.

hampir — almost — Saya hampir selesai. — I am almost finished.

sekali — very/extremely — Dia baik sekali. — He is very kind.

benar-benar — really — Saya benar-benar lelah. — I am really tired.

mungkin — perhaps — Mungkin dia benar. — Perhaps he is right.

pasti — certainly — Dia pasti datang. — He will definitely come.

tentu — of course — Tentu saya akan membantu. — Of course I will help.

sebenarnya — actually — Sebenarnya saya tidak tahu. — Actually, I don't know.

karena — because — Saya pulang karena lelah. — I go home because I am tired.

tetapi — but — Saya ingin pergi, tetapi hujan. — I want to go, but it is raining.

dan — and — Saya membeli roti dan susu. — I buy bread and milk.

atau — or — Kamu mau teh atau kopi? — Do you want tea or coffee?

jika — if — Jika hujan, saya tinggal di rumah. — If it rains, I stay at home.

kalau — if/when — Kalau kamu mau, kita pergi. — If you want, we can go.

ketika — when — Ketika saya datang, dia tidur. — When I came, he was sleeping.

sebelum — before — Cuci tangan sebelum makan. — Wash your hands before eating.

sesudah — after — Kami berjalan sesudah makan. — We walk after eating.

selama — during/for — Saya bekerja selama dua jam. — I work for two hours.

dengan — with — Saya pergi dengan teman. — I go with a friend.

tanpa — without — Dia pergi tanpa saya. — He goes without me.

untuk — for/to — Saya belajar untuk ujian. — I study for the exam.

dari — from — Saya datang dari Jakarta. — I come from Jakarta.

ke — to — Saya pergi ke sekolah. — I go to school.

di — in/at/on — Buku itu di meja. — The book is on the table.

dalam — in/inside — Kunci ada dalam tas. — The key is in the bag.

luar — outside — Anak-anak bermain di luar. — The children play outside.

atas — above/on — Buku ada di atas meja. — The book is on the table.

bawah — below/under — Kucing ada di bawah meja. — The cat is under the table.

depan — front — Dia berdiri di depan rumah. — He stands in front of the house.

belakang — behind/back — Mobil ada di belakang rumah. — The car is behind the house.

samping — beside/side — Toko itu di samping bank. — The shop is beside the bank.

antara — between — Rumah itu antara sekolah dan pasar. — The house is between the school and market.

dekat — near — Rumah saya dekat sekolah. — My house is near the school.

jauh — far — Bandara sangat jauh. — The airport is very far.

sekitar — around/about — Ada banyak toko di sekitar sini. — There are many shops around here.

melalui — through/via — Kami pergi melalui kota. — We go through the city.

menuju — toward — Dia berjalan menuju rumah. — He walks toward the house.

sampai — until/reach — Kami berjalan sampai rumah. — We walk until we reach home.

siapa — who — Siapa orang itu? — Who is that person?

apa — what — Apa yang kamu lakukan? — What are you doing?

mana — which/where — Buku mana yang kamu pilih? — Which book do you choose?

di mana — where — Di mana kamu tinggal? — Where do you live?

kapan — when — Kapan kamu datang? — When are you coming?

mengapa — why — Mengapa kamu menangis? — Why are you crying?

bagaimana — how — Bagaimana cara membuat ini? — How do you make this?

berapa — how much/many — Berapa harganya? — How much does it cost?

yang — which/that — Buku yang saya baca menarik. — The book that I read is interesting.

ini — this — Buku ini baru. — This book is new.

itu — that — Rumah itu besar. — That house is big.

sini — here — Datang ke sini. — Come here.

situ — there — Tunggu di situ. — Wait there.

sana — over there — Rumah saya di sana. — My house is over there.

saya — I/me — Saya tinggal di Indonesia. — I live in Indonesia.

aku — I/me — Aku suka musik. — I like music.

kamu — you — Kamu sangat baik. — You are very kind.

Anda — you — Apakah Anda membutuhkan bantuan? — Do you need help?

dia — he/she — Dia sedang bekerja. — He/She is working.

mereka — they — Mereka tinggal di sini. — They live here.

kami — we/us (excluding listener) — Kami pergi besok. — We are going tomorrow.

kita — we/us (including listener) — Kita makan bersama. — We eat together.

kalian — you plural — Kalian sudah siap? — Are you all ready?

mereka — they/them — Mereka bermain di taman. — They play in the park.

seseorang — someone — Seseorang memanggil saya. — Someone calls me.

sesuatu — something — Saya ingin makan sesuatu. — I want to eat something.

semua — all/everyone — Semua orang datang. — Everyone comes.

setiap — every — Saya bekerja setiap hari. — I work every day.

beberapa — several/some — Saya membeli beberapa buku. — I buy several books.

banyak — many/much — Ada banyak orang. — There are many people.

sedikit — little/few — Saya hanya punya sedikit uang. — I only have a little money.

lain — other/different — Saya ingin yang lain. — I want another one.

sendiri — alone/self — Saya pergi sendiri. — I go alone.

bersama — together — Kami makan bersama. — We eat together.

sama — same — Kami memiliki nama yang sama. — We have the same name.

berbeda — different — Keduanya sangat berbeda. — The two are very different.

benar — true/correct — Itu benar. — That is true.

salah — wrong — Itu salah. — That is wrong.

milik — belonging/possession — Buku ini milik saya. — This book belongs to me.

punya — have/own — Saya punya mobil. — I have a car.

ada — exist/be/have — Ada buku di meja. — There is a book on the table.

adalah — is/are — Dia adalah guru. — He is a teacher.

menjadi — become — Dia menjadi dokter. — He becomes a doctor.

merupakan — constitute/be — Ini merupakan masalah besar. — This is a major problem.

terlihat — look/appear — Dia terlihat lelah. — He looks tired.

terasa — feel — Makanan ini terasa manis. — This food tastes sweet.

terdengar — sound/be heard — Musiknya terdengar indah. — The music sounds beautiful.

terkenal — be famous — Dia terkenal di Indonesia. — He is famous in Indonesia.

terbiasa — be accustomed — Saya terbiasa bangun pagi. — I am accustomed to waking early.

berada — be located — Hotel itu berada di pusat kota. — The hotel is located downtown.

berpikir — think — Saya sedang berpikir. — I am thinking.

percaya — believe — Saya percaya kepadamu. — I believe you.

tahu — know — Saya tahu jawabannya. — I know the answer.

mengerti — understand — Saya mengerti sekarang. — I understand now.

ingat — remember — Ingat janji kita. — Remember our promise.

lupa — forget — Saya lupa namanya. — I forgot his name.

merasa — feel — Saya merasa bahagia. — I feel happy.

mengira — think/suppose — Saya mengira dia sudah pergi. — I thought he had left.

tahu — know — Apakah kamu tahu? — Do you know?

sadar — realize/conscious — Saya sadar akan kesalahan saya. — I realize my mistake.

ingin — want — Saya ingin belajar. — I want to study.

mau — want/willing — Saya mau pergi. — I want to go.

perlu — need — Saya perlu bantuan. — I need help.

harus — must/have to — Saya harus bekerja. — I have to work.

boleh — may/be allowed — Bolehkah saya masuk? — May I enter?

bisa — can/be able — Saya bisa berenang. — I can swim.

dapat — can/obtain — Dia dapat membantu kita. — He can help us.

akan — will — Saya akan datang besok. — I will come tomorrow.

sedang — currently/in progress — Saya sedang makan. — I am eating.

pernah — ever — Saya pernah ke Bali. — I have been to Bali.

jangan — don't — Jangan pergi sekarang. — Don't go now.

tolong — please/help — Tolong bantu saya. — Please help me.

silakan — please/go ahead — Silakan duduk. — Please sit down.

maaf — sorry — Maaf saya terlambat. — Sorry I am late.

terima kasih — thank you — Terima kasih atas bantuanmu. — Thank you for your help.

sama-sama — you're welcome — Sama-sama, tidak masalah. — You're welcome, no problem.

selamat — congratulations/safe — Selamat atas keberhasilanmu. — Congratulations on your success.

halo — hello — Halo, apa kabar? — Hello, how are you?

selamat tinggal — goodbye — Selamat tinggal, sampai jumpa. — Goodbye, see you.

sampai jumpa — see you — Sampai jumpa besok. — See you tomorrow.

warna — color — Apa warna favoritmu? — What is your favorite color?

merah — red — Mobil itu merah. — The car is red.

biru — blue — Langit berwarna biru. — The sky is blue.

hijau — green — Rumput itu hijau. — The grass is green.

kuning — yellow — Bunga itu kuning. — The flower is yellow.

hitam — black — Saya memakai baju hitam. — I wear black clothes.

putih — white — Dindingnya putih. — The wall is white.

cokelat — brown — Meja itu cokelat. — The table is brown.

abu-abu — gray — Langit menjadi abu-abu. — The sky becomes gray.

ungu — purple — Dia suka warna ungu. — She likes purple.

emas — gold — Cincin itu terbuat dari emas. — The ring is made of gold.

perak — silver — Gelang itu terbuat dari perak. — The bracelet is made of silver.

bulat — round — Bola itu bulat. — The ball is round.

persegi — square — Meja itu berbentuk persegi. — The table is square.

lurus — straight — Jalan ini lurus. — This road is straight.

lengkung — curved — Jalannya melengkung. — The road is curved.

keras — hard/loud — Batu itu keras. — The stone is hard.

lunak — soft — Roti ini lunak. — This bread is soft.

halus — smooth/fine — Kulitnya sangat halus. — Her skin is very smooth.

kasar — rough — Permukaan batu itu kasar. — The surface of the stone is rough.

suara — sound/voice — Saya mendengar suara. — I hear a sound.

musik — music — Saya suka musik Indonesia. — I like Indonesian music.

lagu — song — Lagu ini sangat indah. — This song is very beautiful.

film — movie — Kami menonton film. — We watch a movie.

cerita — story — Dia menceritakan cerita menarik. — He tells an interesting story.

berita — news — Saya membaca berita pagi ini. — I read the news this morning.

koran — newspaper — Ayah membaca koran. — Father reads the newspaper.

majalah — magazine — Dia membeli majalah. — She buys a magazine.

surat — letter — Saya menulis surat. — I write a letter.

pesan — message — Saya menerima pesan. — I receive a message.

bahasa — language — Bahasa Indonesia mudah dipelajari. — Indonesian is easy to learn.

kata — word — Apa arti kata ini? — What does this word mean?

kalimat — sentence — Buat satu kalimat. — Make one sentence.

pertanyaan — question — Saya punya pertanyaan. — I have a question.

jawaban — answer — Jawabannya benar. — The answer is correct.

arti — meaning — Apa arti kata itu? — What does that word mean?

nama — name — Siapa nama kamu? — What is your name?

alamat — address — Saya menulis alamat saya. — I write my address.

nomor — number — Berapa nomor teleponmu? — What is your phone number?

contoh — example — Berikan saya contoh. — Give me an example.

pelajaran — lesson — Pelajaran hari ini menarik. — Today's lesson is interesting.

ujian — exam — Saya belajar untuk ujian. — I study for the exam.

kelas — class — Kelas dimulai pukul delapan. — Class starts at eight.

universitas — university — Dia belajar di universitas. — He studies at university.

mahasiswa — university student — Mahasiswa itu rajin. — The university student is diligent.

pendidikan — education — Pendidikan sangat penting. — Education is very important.

ilmu — knowledge/science — Dia belajar ilmu komputer. — He studies computer science.

pengetahuan — knowledge — Pengetahuan itu berguna. — That knowledge is useful.

buku teks — textbook — Saya membeli buku teks baru. — I buy a new textbook.

perpustakaan — library — Saya belajar di perpustakaan. — I study in the library.

agama — religion — Mereka berbicara tentang agama. — They talk about religion.

budaya — culture — Saya suka budaya Indonesia. — I like Indonesian culture.

tradisi — tradition — Tradisi ini sudah lama. — This tradition is old.

sejarah — history — Saya belajar sejarah. — I study history.

masa — era/period — Masa itu sangat berbeda. — That period was very different.

masa lalu — past — Kita belajar dari masa lalu. — We learn from the past.

masa depan — future — Saya memikirkan masa depan. — I think about the future.

kehidupan — life — Kehidupan di kota berbeda. — Life in the city is different.

dunia — world — Dunia sangat luas. — The world is very large.

masyarakat — society — Masyarakat membutuhkan keamanan. — Society needs security.

politik — politics — Dia tertarik pada politik. — He is interested in politics.

pemerintah — government — Pemerintah membuat aturan. — The government makes rules.

hukum — law — Kita harus mematuhi hukum. — We must obey the law.

aturan — rule — Ikuti aturan ini. — Follow this rule.

hak — right — Setiap orang memiliki hak. — Everyone has rights.

kewajiban — obligation — Ini adalah kewajiban kita. — This is our obligation.

keamanan — security/safety — Keamanan sangat penting. — Security is very important.

perubahan — change — Perubahan itu besar. — The change is significant.

masalah — problem — Kita punya masalah. — We have a problem.

solusi — solution — Kami mencari solusi. — We look for a solution.

alasan — reason — Apa alasannya? — What is the reason?

tujuan — goal/purpose — Apa tujuanmu? — What is your goal?

hasil — result — Hasilnya sangat baik. — The result is very good.

kesempatan — opportunity — Ini kesempatan bagus. — This is a good opportunity.

keputusan — decision — Itu keputusan yang sulit. — That is a difficult decision.

pilihan — choice — Saya menghormati pilihanmu. — I respect your choice.

pengalaman — experience — Itu pengalaman yang menarik. — That is an interesting experience.

kebutuhan — need — Kebutuhan mereka berbeda. — Their needs are different.

keinginan — desire — Keinginannya sederhana. — His desire is simple.

harapan — hope — Saya punya harapan besar. — I have great hopes.

cinta — love — Cinta membuat orang bahagia. — Love makes people happy.

kebahagiaan — happiness — Kebahagiaan tidak selalu berupa uang. — Happiness is not always money.

kesedihan — sadness — Dia menyembunyikan kesedihannya. — She hides her sadness.

kemarahan — anger — Kemarahan tidak menyelesaikan masalah. — Anger does not solve problems.

ketakutan — fear — Ketakutan itu hilang. — The fear disappears.

keberanian — courage — Dia menunjukkan keberanian. — He shows courage.

kebaikan — kindness — Kebaikannya sangat berarti. — His kindness means a lot.

kejujuran — honesty — Kejujuran sangat penting. — Honesty is very important.

kebebasan — freedom — Mereka menghargai kebebasan. — They value freedom.

perdamaian — peace — Kami menginginkan perdamaian. — We want peace.

persahabatan — friendship — Persahabatan kami kuat. — Our friendship is strong.

hubungan — relationship — Hubungan mereka baik. — Their relationship is good.

pernikahan — marriage — Pernikahan mereka tahun lalu. — Their marriage was last year.

ulang tahun — birthday — Hari ini ulang tahun saya. — Today is my birthday.

hadiah — gift — Saya membeli hadiah. — I buy a gift.

pesta — party — Kami mengadakan pesta. — We have a party.

undangan — invitation — Saya menerima undangan. — I receive an invitation.

pertemuan — meeting — Pertemuan dimulai sekarang. — The meeting starts now.

percakapan — conversation — Percakapan kami menarik. — Our conversation is interesting.

salam — greeting — Dia memberi salam kepada saya. — He greets me.

anjing — dog — Anjing itu sangat ramah. — The dog is very friendly.

kucing — cat — Kucing saya sedang tidur. — My cat is sleeping.

burung — bird — Burung itu terbang tinggi. — The bird flies high.

ikan — fish — Ikan itu berenang. — The fish swims.

kuda — horse — Kuda itu berlari cepat. — The horse runs fast.

sapi — cow — Sapi makan rumput. — The cow eats grass.

kambing — goat — Kambing itu berada di kebun. — The goat is in the garden.

domba — sheep — Domba itu putih. — The sheep is white.

babi — pig — Babi itu berada di peternakan. — The pig is on the farm.

ayam — chicken — Ayam berjalan di halaman. — The chicken walks in the yard.

bebek — duck — Bebek berenang di kolam. — The duck swims in the pond.

gajah — elephant — Gajah itu sangat besar. — The elephant is very large.

singa — lion — Singa hidup di alam liar. — Lions live in the wild.

harimau — tiger — Harimau itu kuat. — The tiger is strong.

monyet — monkey — Monyet memanjat pohon. — The monkey climbs the tree.

ular — snake — Ular itu panjang. — The snake is long.

katak — frog — Katak melompat ke air. — The frog jumps into the water.

kupu-kupu — butterfly — Kupu-kupu hinggap di bunga. — The butterfly lands on the flower.

lebah — bee — Lebah membuat madu. — Bees make honey.

semut — ant — Semut itu sangat kecil. — The ant is very small.

laut — sea — Laut itu biru. — The sea is blue.

danau — lake — Kami berenang di danau. — We swim in the lake.

pulau — island — Pulau itu indah. — The island is beautiful.

pantai — beach — Pantai itu ramai. — The beach is crowded.

ombak — wave — Ombaknya besar hari ini. — The waves are big today.

pasir — sand — Anak-anak bermain di pasir. — The children play in the sand.

batu — stone — Batu itu sangat berat. — The stone is very heavy.

gua — cave — Mereka masuk ke gua. — They enter the cave.

air terjun — waterfall — Air terjun itu indah. — The waterfall is beautiful.

lembah — valley — Desa itu berada di lembah. — The village is in the valley.

ladang — field — Petani bekerja di ladang. — The farmer works in the field.

sawah — rice field — Sawah itu hijau. — The rice field is green.

kebun — garden/orchard — Ayah bekerja di kebun. — Father works in the garden.

tanaman — plant/crop — Tanaman itu tumbuh cepat. — The plant grows quickly.

padi — rice plant — Padi ditanam di sawah. — Rice is planted in the rice fields.

jagung — corn — Petani menanam jagung. — The farmer plants corn.

kacang — bean/peanut — Saya suka kacang. — I like peanuts.

kelapa — coconut — Pohon kelapa tinggi. — The coconut tree is tall.

madu — honey — Madu itu manis. — Honey is sweet.

kayu — wood — Meja itu terbuat dari kayu. — The table is made of wood.

api — fire — Api itu panas. — Fire is hot.

asap — smoke — Asap keluar dari dapur. — Smoke comes from the kitchen.

cahaya — light — Cahaya matahari terang. — Sunlight is bright.

bayangan — shadow — Saya melihat bayangan di dinding. — I see a shadow on the wall.

udara — air — Udara pagi sangat segar. — The morning air is very fresh.

debu — dust — Ada debu di meja. — There is dust on the table.

sampah — garbage — Buang sampah pada tempatnya. — Throw garbage in its proper place.

lingkungan — environment — Kita harus menjaga lingkungan. — We must protect the environment.

alam — nature — Saya suka alam. — I like nature.

bumi — earth — Bumi adalah planet kita. — Earth is our planet.

angka — number — Saya belajar angka. — I learn numbers.

satu — one — Saya punya satu buku. — I have one book.

dua — two — Dia membeli dua apel. — He buys two apples.

tiga — three — Kami punya tiga anak. — We have three children.

empat — four — Ada empat kursi. — There are four chairs.

lima — five — Saya bekerja lima hari. — I work five days.

enam — six — Dia bangun pukul enam. — He wakes at six.

tujuh — seven — Kelas dimulai pukul tujuh. — Class begins at seven.

delapan — eight — Saya punya delapan buku. — I have eight books.

sembilan — nine — Ada sembilan siswa. — There are nine students.

sepuluh — ten — Saya membeli sepuluh telur. — I buy ten eggs.

seratus — one hundred — Ada seratus orang. — There are one hundred people.

seribu — one thousand — Buku itu berharga seribu rupiah. — The book costs one thousand rupiah.

pertama — first — Dia datang pertama. — He comes first.

kedua — second — Saya memilih yang kedua. — I choose the second one.

ketiga — third — Ini hari ketiga. — This is the third day.

setengah — half — Saya makan setengah apel. — I eat half an apple.

seperempat — quarter — Saya minum seperempat gelas. — I drink a quarter of a glass.

jumlah — amount/number — Jumlah orang bertambah. — The number of people increases.

total — total — Berapa totalnya? — What is the total?

nol — zero — Skornya nol. — The score is zero.

juta — million — Kota itu memiliki jutaan penduduk. — The city has millions of residents.

ribu — thousand — Ada ribuan orang di sana. — There are thousands of people there.

persen — percent — Harganya naik sepuluh persen. — The price rises by ten percent.

harga — price — Harga makanan naik. — Food prices rise.

biaya — cost/expense — Biaya perjalanan tinggi. — The travel cost is high.

nilai — value/grade — Nilai ujian saya bagus. — My exam grade is good.

uang tunai — cash — Saya membayar dengan uang tunai. — I pay with cash.

koin — coin — Saya menemukan koin. — I find a coin.

uang kertas — banknote — Saya punya uang kertas. — I have a banknote.

toko — shop — Toko itu sudah buka. — The shop is already open.

supermarket — supermarket — Kami pergi ke supermarket. — We go to the supermarket.

restoran — restaurant — Kami makan di restoran. — We eat at a restaurant.

kafe — café — Saya bertemu teman di kafe. — I meet a friend at the café.

hotel — hotel — Hotel itu nyaman. — The hotel is comfortable.

museum — museum — Kami mengunjungi museum. — We visit the museum.

taman — park — Anak-anak bermain di taman. — Children play in the park.

bioskop — cinema — Kami pergi ke bioskop. — We go to the cinema.

gereja — church — Gereja itu tua. — The church is old.

masjid — mosque — Masjid itu dekat rumah. — The mosque is near the house.

kantor pos — post office — Saya pergi ke kantor pos. — I go to the post office.

perpustakaan — library — Perpustakaan itu besar. — The library is large.

apotek — pharmacy — Saya membeli obat di apotek. — I buy medicine at the pharmacy.

klinik — clinic — Klinik itu dekat sini. — The clinic is nearby.

kantor polisi — police station — Dia pergi ke kantor polisi. — He goes to the police station.

gedung — building — Gedung itu tinggi. — That building is tall.

menara — tower — Menara itu terkenal. — The tower is famous.

lapangan — field/square — Anak-anak bermain di lapangan. — The children play on the field.

kolam — pool/pond — Kolam itu bersih. — The pool is clean.

jembatan — bridge — Jembatan itu panjang. — The bridge is long.

naik — go up/ride — Saya naik bus. — I take the bus.

turun — go down/get off — Saya turun dari bus. — I get off the bus.

masuk — enter — Silakan masuk. — Please come in.

keluar — exit/go out — Dia keluar dari rumah. — He goes out of the house.

kembali — return — Saya kembali besok. — I return tomorrow.

tiba — arrive — Kami tiba pagi ini. — We arrive this morning.

berangkat — depart — Kereta berangkat pukul delapan. — The train departs at eight.

berhenti — stop — Bus berhenti di sini. — The bus stops here.

belok — turn — Belok kiri di sana. — Turn left there.

menyeberang — cross — Kami menyeberang jalan. — We cross the road.

mengemudi — drive — Saya mengemudi ke kantor. — I drive to the office.

terbang — fly — Pesawat terbang tinggi. — The airplane flies high.

mendarat — land — Pesawat mendarat dengan aman. — The plane lands safely.

berlayar — sail — Kapal berlayar pagi ini. — The ship sails this morning.

berkemah — camp — Kami berkemah di gunung. — We camp in the mountains.

mendaki — climb/hike — Mereka mendaki gunung. — They climb the mountain.

berkunjung — visit — Kami berkunjung ke keluarga. — We visit family.

tinggal — live/stay — Saya tinggal di Jakarta. — I live in Jakarta.

menetap — settle/reside — Mereka menetap di kota itu. — They settle in that city.

mengunjungi — visit — Saya mengunjungi museum. — I visit the museum.

memasak — cook — Ibu memasak nasi. — Mother cooks rice.

merebus — boil — Saya merebus telur. — I boil eggs.

menggoreng — fry — Dia menggoreng ikan. — She fries fish.

memanggang — grill/bake — Kami memanggang ayam. — We grill chicken.

mencampur — mix — Campur semua bahan. — Mix all the ingredients.

menuang — pour — Saya menuang air ke gelas. — I pour water into the glass.

mengiris — slice — Dia mengiris bawang. — She slices onions.

mengupas — peel — Saya mengupas apel. — I peel the apple.

mencicipi — taste — Saya mencicipi sup. — I taste the soup.

menyajikan — serve — Restoran menyajikan makanan. — The restaurant serves food.

lapar — hungry — Saya sangat lapar. — I am very hungry.

haus — thirsty — Dia merasa haus. — He feels thirsty.

kenyang — full — Saya sudah kenyang. — I am already full.

manis — sweet — Mangga ini manis. — This mango is sweet.

asin — salty — Sup ini terlalu asin. — This soup is too salty.

pahit — bitter — Kopi ini pahit. — This coffee is bitter.

asam — sour — Jeruk itu asam. — The orange is sour.

pedas — spicy — Makanan ini sangat pedas. — This food is very spicy.

lezat — delicious — Makanannya lezat. — The food is delicious.

segar — fresh — Buah ini segar. — This fruit is fresh.

bau — smell/odor — Bunga itu memiliki bau harum. — The flower has a pleasant smell.

harum — fragrant — Bunga ini harum. — This flower is fragrant.

wangi — fragrant — Sabun ini wangi. — This soap smells good.

busuk — rotten — Buah itu sudah busuk. — The fruit is rotten.

kering — dry — Pakaian sudah kering. — The clothes are dry.

basah — wet — Sepatu saya basah. — My shoes are wet.

licin — slippery — Lantainya licin. — The floor is slippery.

tajam — sharp — Pisau itu tajam. — The knife is sharp.

tumpul — blunt — Pisau ini tumpul. — This knife is blunt.

pecah — broken/shattered — Gelas itu pecah. — The glass is broken.

memperbaiki — repair/fix — Saya memperbaiki sepeda. — I repair the bicycle.

merusak — damage/destroy — Jangan merusak meja. — Don't damage the table.

membangun — build — Mereka membangun rumah. — They build a house.

menghancurkan — destroy — Api menghancurkan gedung itu. — Fire destroys the building.

memindahkan — move — Kami memindahkan meja. — We move the table.

menyimpan — store/keep — Saya menyimpan buku di lemari. — I keep books in the cupboard.

membuang — throw away — Jangan membuang sampah. — Don't throw away garbage.

mengisi — fill — Saya mengisi botol dengan air. — I fill the bottle with water.

mengosongkan — empty — Dia mengosongkan tas. — He empties the bag.

mengunci — lock — Saya mengunci pintu. — I lock the door.

menghitung — count/calculate — Saya menghitung uang. — I count the money.

mengukur — measure — Dia mengukur meja. — He measures the table.

menimbang — weigh — Penjual menimbang buah. — The seller weighs the fruit.

membandingkan — compare — Kami membandingkan harga. — We compare prices.

mengubah — change — Saya mengubah rencana. — I change the plan.

meningkatkan — improve/increase — Kami meningkatkan kualitas. — We improve the quality.

mengurangi — reduce — Saya mengurangi gula. — I reduce sugar.

menambah — add/increase — Tambahkan air sedikit. — Add a little water.

mengembangkan — develop — Mereka mengembangkan produk baru. — They develop a new product.

menciptakan — create — Dia menciptakan sesuatu yang baru. — He creates something new.

menyelesaikan — finish/complete — Saya menyelesaikan pekerjaan. — I finish the work.

melanjutkan — continue — Kami melanjutkan perjalanan. — We continue the journey.

menghentikan — stop — Dia menghentikan mobil. — He stops the car.

menghindari — avoid — Saya menghindari masalah. — I avoid problems.

mengikuti — follow — Ikuti saya. — Follow me.

memimpin — lead — Dia memimpin kelompok. — He leads the group.

bergabung — join — Saya bergabung dengan mereka. — I join them.

memisahkan — separate — Kami memisahkan barang-barang itu. — We separate those things.

menghubungkan — connect — Kabel menghubungkan komputer. — The cable connects the computers.

memutuskan — disconnect/decide — Dia memutuskan hubungan itu. — He ends that relationship.

meminta — ask/request — Saya meminta bantuan. — I ask for help.

menawarkan — offer — Dia menawarkan bantuan. — He offers help.

menolak — refuse/reject — Dia menolak tawaran itu. — He rejects the offer.

menyetujui — agree/approve — Saya menyetujui rencana itu. — I agree to that plan.

menyetujui — approve — Mereka menyetujui keputusan tersebut. — They approve the decision.

mengizinkan — allow — Ayah mengizinkan saya pergi. — Father allows me to go.

melarang — prohibit — Guru melarang siswa berlari. — The teacher prohibits students from running.

menyarankan — suggest — Saya menyarankan restoran itu. — I recommend that restaurant.

menjanjikan — promise — Dia menjanjikan bantuan. — He promises help.

berjanji — promise — Saya berjanji akan datang. — I promise I will come.

menjelaskan — explain — Dia menjelaskan masalahnya. — He explains his problem.

menceritakan — tell/narrate — Nenek menceritakan sebuah cerita. — Grandmother tells a story.

mengatakan — say — Dia mengatakan sesuatu. — He says something.

berbicara — speak — Kami berbicara bahasa Indonesia. — We speak Indonesian.

menyebutkan — mention — Dia menyebutkan namanya. — He mentions his name.

mengumumkan — announce — Mereka mengumumkan hasilnya. — They announce the result.

menyampaikan — convey/deliver — Saya menyampaikan pesan. — I deliver the message.

mengirimkan — send — Saya mengirimkan surat. — I send the letter.

menerjemahkan — translate — Dia menerjemahkan buku itu. — He translates the book.

mengucapkan — say/pronounce — Dia mengucapkan terima kasih. — He says thank you.

berpakaian — dress — Dia berpakaian rapi. — He dresses neatly.

mandi — bathe/shower — Saya mandi setiap pagi. — I shower every morning.

menyikat — brush — Saya menyikat gigi. — I brush my teeth.

bercukur — shave — Dia bercukur pagi ini. — He shaves this morning.

berpakaian — get dressed — Anak itu sedang berpakaian. — The child is getting dressed.

berbaring — lie down — Saya berbaring di tempat tidur. — I lie down on the bed.

bangun — get up — Dia bangun dari tempat tidur. — He gets up from bed.

beristirahat — rest — Kami beristirahat sebentar. — We rest for a while.

bersantai — relax — Saya bersantai di rumah. — I relax at home.

berolahraga — exercise — Saya berolahraga setiap pagi. — I exercise every morning.

sepak bola — football/soccer — Kami bermain sepak bola. — We play football.

basket — basketball — Dia bermain basket. — He plays basketball.

tenis — tennis — Saya suka bermain tenis. — I like playing tennis.

bola — ball — Anak itu menendang bola. — The child kicks the ball.

permainan — game — Permainan itu menyenangkan. — That game is fun.

tim — team — Tim kami menang. — Our team wins.

pemain — player — Pemain itu cepat. — The player is fast.

pelatih — coach — Pelatih memberikan instruksi. — The coach gives instructions.

pertandingan — match/game — Pertandingan dimulai sekarang. — The match starts now.

menendang — kick — Dia menendang bola. — He kicks the ball.

melempar — throw — Dia melempar bola. — He throws the ball.

menangkap — catch — Saya menangkap bola. — I catch the ball.

melompat — jump — Anak itu melompat tinggi. — The child jumps high.

memukul — hit — Dia memukul bola. — He hits the ball.

bersepeda — cycle — Saya bersepeda setiap pagi. — I cycle every morning.

berjalan-jalan — take a walk/go sightseeing — Kami berjalan-jalan di kota. — We walk around the city.

memancing — fish — Ayah suka memancing. — Father likes fishing.

berkemah — camp — Kami berkemah di hutan. — We camp in the forest.

fotografi — photography — Fotografi adalah hobinya. — Photography is his hobby.

melukis — paint — Dia suka melukis. — She likes painting.

menggambar — draw — Anak itu menggambar rumah. — The child draws a house.

membaca — read — Saya suka membaca novel. — I like reading novels.

menulis — write — Dia suka menulis cerita. — He likes writing stories.

memasak — cook — Memasak adalah hobinya. — Cooking is her hobby.

berkebun — garden — Kakek suka berkebun. — Grandfather likes gardening.

berbelanja — shop — Kami berbelanja pada hari Sabtu. — We shop on Saturday.

menonton — watch — Saya menonton televisi. — I watch television.

mendengarkan — listen — Dia mendengarkan musik. — He listens to music.

menari — dance — Mereka suka menari. — They like dancing.

menyanyi — sing — Dia pandai menyanyi. — She sings well.

televisi — television — Kami menonton televisi. — We watch television.

radio — radio — Ayah mendengarkan radio. — Father listens to the radio.

internet — internet — Saya menggunakan internet setiap hari. — I use the internet every day.

komputer — computer — Komputer saya rusak. — My computer is broken.

laptop — laptop — Saya membawa laptop ke kantor. — I bring my laptop to the office.

perangkat — device — Perangkat ini sangat berguna. — This device is very useful.

program — program — Program itu mudah digunakan. — The program is easy to use.

aplikasi — application/app — Saya mengunduh aplikasi baru. — I download a new app.

situs — website/site — Saya membuka situs itu. — I open that website.

internet — internet — Internet sangat penting sekarang. — The internet is very important now.

kata sandi — password — Saya lupa kata sandi saya. — I forgot my password.

akun — account — Saya membuat akun baru. — I create a new account.

layanan — service — Layanan ini gratis. — This service is free.

data — data — Data itu penting. — That data is important.

informasi — information — Saya mencari informasi. — I look for information.

dokumen — document — Saya mengirim dokumen. — I send the document.

berkas — file — Berkas itu ada di komputer. — The file is on the computer.

gambar — image/picture — Saya melihat gambar. — I see a picture.

video — video — Dia mengirim video. — He sends a video.

pesan — message — Saya membaca pesan. — I read the message.

listrik — electricity — Listrik padam malam ini. — The electricity goes out tonight.

lampu — lamp/light — Tolong nyalakan lampu. — Please turn on the light.

mesin — machine/engine — Mesin itu bekerja dengan baik. — The machine works well.

mobil — car — Mesin mobil rusak. — The car engine is broken.

roda — wheel — Roda sepeda rusak. — The bicycle wheel is broken.

bensin — gasoline — Saya harus membeli bensin. — I have to buy gasoline.

baterai — battery — Baterai saya habis. — My battery is dead.

kabel — cable — Kabel ini terlalu pendek. — This cable is too short.

alat — tool/device — Saya membutuhkan alat. — I need a tool.

mesin cuci — washing machine — Mesin cuci sedang bekerja. — The washing machine is running.

lemari — cupboard/wardrobe — Baju ada di lemari. — The clothes are in the wardrobe.

cermin — mirror — Saya melihat diri saya di cermin. — I look at myself in the mirror.

sofa — sofa — Kami duduk di sofa. — We sit on the sofa.

bantal — pillow — Bantal saya lembut. — My pillow is soft.

selimut — blanket — Saya memakai selimut. — I use a blanket.

handuk — towel — Handuk saya basah. — My towel is wet.

sabun — soap — Saya membeli sabun. — I buy soap.

sampo — shampoo — Sampo ini bagus. — This shampoo is good.

sikat — brush — Saya menggunakan sikat. — I use a brush.

ember — bucket — Ember itu penuh air. — The bucket is full of water.

kebersihan — cleanliness — Kebersihan sangat penting. — Cleanliness is very important.

kamar tidur — bedroom — Kamar tidur saya kecil. — My bedroom is small.

ruang tamu — living room — Kami duduk di ruang tamu. — We sit in the living room.

ruang makan — dining room — Makan malam ada di ruang makan. — Dinner is in the dining room.

garasi — garage — Mobil ada di garasi. — The car is in the garage.

halaman — yard — Anak-anak bermain di halaman. — The children play in the yard.

pagar — fence — Pagar rumah berwarna putih. — The house fence is white.

tangga — stairs — Saya naik tangga. — I go up the stairs.

lift — elevator — Kami naik lift. — We take the elevator.

koridor — corridor — Dia berjalan di koridor. — He walks in the corridor.

kehidupan — life — Kehidupan di sini tenang. — Life here is peaceful.

kematian — death — Kematian adalah bagian dari kehidupan. — Death is part of life.

kelahiran — birth — Kelahiran bayi itu dirayakan. — The baby's birth is celebrated.

pernikahan — wedding/marriage — Kami menghadiri pernikahan mereka. — We attend their wedding.

perceraian — divorce — Perceraian itu sulit bagi keluarga. — Divorce is difficult for the family.

kelahiran — birth — Tanggal kelahiran ada di dokumen. — The birth date is on the document.

usia — age — Berapa usia kamu? — How old are you?

umur — age — Umur saya dua puluh tahun. — I am twenty years old.

generasi — generation — Generasi muda menggunakan teknologi. — The younger generation uses technology.

masa — period/era — Masa depan masih panjang. — The future is still long.

kesuksesan — success — Kesuksesan membutuhkan kerja keras. — Success requires hard work.

kegagalan — failure — Kegagalan adalah pengalaman belajar. — Failure is a learning experience.

usaha — effort/business — Usaha keras membawa hasil. — Hard work brings results.

kerja keras — hard work — Kerja keras sangat penting. — Hard work is very important.

kemampuan — ability — Dia memiliki kemampuan yang baik. — He has good ability.

keterampilan — skill — Keterampilan ini berguna. — This skill is useful.

bakat — talent — Dia memiliki bakat musik. — He has musical talent.

kekuatan — strength — Kekuatan tubuhnya luar biasa. — His physical strength is remarkable.

kelemahan — weakness — Setiap orang memiliki kelemahan. — Everyone has weaknesses.

keuntungan — profit/advantage — Perusahaan mendapat keuntungan. — The company makes a profit.

kerugian — loss — Perusahaan mengalami kerugian. — The company suffers a loss.

risiko — risk — Kita harus memahami risiko. — We must understand the risk.

bahaya — danger — Bahaya ada di depan. — There is danger ahead.

kesalahan — mistake — Saya membuat kesalahan. — I made a mistake.

kebenaran — truth — Saya ingin mengetahui kebenaran. — I want to know the truth.

rahasia — secret — Ini adalah rahasia. — This is a secret.

bukti — evidence/proof — Kami membutuhkan bukti. — We need evidence.

fakta — fact — Itu adalah fakta. — That is a fact.

pendapat — opinion — Itu pendapat saya. — That is my opinion.

ide — idea — Saya punya ide baru. — I have a new idea.

pikiran — thought/mind — Pikirannya sangat kreatif. — His thinking is very creative.

perasaan — feeling — Saya memahami perasaanmu. — I understand your feelings.

mimpi — dream — Saya punya mimpi besar. — I have a big dream.

keinginan — desire — Keinginannya sederhana. — His desire is simple.

niat — intention — Niat saya baik. — My intention is good.

rasa — taste/feeling — Saya suka rasa ini. — I like this taste.

sabar — patient — Kita harus sabar. — We must be patient.

sopan — polite — Dia sangat sopan. — He is very polite.

ramah — friendly — Tetangga kami ramah. — Our neighbors are friendly.

serius — serious — Dia sangat serius. — He is very serious.

santai — relaxed/casual — Suasananya santai. — The atmosphere is relaxed.

aneh — strange — Suara itu aneh. — That sound is strange.

normal — normal — Itu hal yang normal. — That is normal.

khusus — special/specific — Ini adalah hari khusus. — This is a special day.

umum — general/public — Informasi umum tersedia di sini. — General information is available here.

utama — main/primary — Ini adalah tujuan utama. — This is the main goal.

terakhir — last/final — Ini kesempatan terakhir. — This is the last opportunity.

berikutnya — next — Kita bertemu minggu berikutnya. — We meet the following week.

sebelumnya — previously/before — Saya pernah melihatnya sebelumnya. — I have seen it before.

bersamaan — simultaneously — Mereka datang bersamaan. — They arrive simultaneously.

cepat-cepat — quickly/hurriedly — Dia berjalan cepat-cepat. — He walks quickly.

perlahan — slowly — Berjalanlah perlahan. — Walk slowly.

diam-diam — secretly/quietly — Dia pergi diam-diam. — He leaves quietly.

bersama-sama — together — Kami bekerja bersama-sama. — We work together.

sendirian — alone — Dia tinggal sendirian. — He lives alone.

langsung — directly — Saya pergi langsung ke rumah. — I go directly home.

kembali — back/again — Dia kembali bekerja. — He returns to work.

hampir — almost — Bus hampir tiba. — The bus is almost here.

terutama — especially — Saya suka buah, terutama mangga. — I like fruit, especially mangoes.

biasanya — usually — Saya biasanya bangun pagi. — I usually wake up early.

segera — immediately/soon — Datanglah segera. — Come immediately.

akhirnya — finally — Akhirnya kami tiba. — Finally, we arrive.

kemudian — then — Kemudian kami makan. — Then we eat.

lalu — then — Dia lalu pergi. — Then he left.

setelah itu — after that — Setelah itu kami pulang. — After that we went home.

pertama-tama — first of all — Pertama-tama, buka bukunya. — First of all, open the book.

sementara — while/temporary — Saya membaca sementara dia memasak. — I read while she cooks.

meskipun — although — Meskipun hujan, kami pergi. — Although it rains, we go.

walaupun — although — Walaupun sulit, saya mencoba. — Although it is difficult, I try.

namun — however — Saya ingin pergi, namun saya sibuk. — I want to go; however, I am busy.

jadi — so/become — Hari sudah malam, jadi saya pulang. — It is already night, so I go home.

sehingga — so that — Hujan turun sehingga jalan basah. — It rains so the road is wet.

agar — so that — Saya belajar agar lulus. — I study so that I pass.

supaya — so that — Dia bekerja keras supaya berhasil. — He works hard so that he succeeds.

seolah-olah — as if — Dia berbicara seolah-olah dia tahu semuanya. — He speaks as if he knows everything.

kecuali — except — Semua datang kecuali dia. — Everyone comes except him.

selain — besides/other than — Selain kopi, saya suka teh. — Besides coffee, I like tea.

bahkan — even — Bahkan anak kecil memahaminya. — Even a small child understands it.

hanya — only — Saya hanya ingin membantu. — I only want to help.

setidaknya — at least — Datanglah setidaknya sekali. — Come at least once.

sangat — very — Dia sangat bahagia. — He is very happy.

amat — extremely/very — Pemandangannya amat indah. — The scenery is extremely beautiful.

begitu — so/such — Jangan begitu cepat. — Don't be so fast.

terlalu — too — Kamar ini terlalu kecil. — This room is too small.

cukup — enough/quite — Saya cukup puas. — I am quite satisfied.

agak — rather/somewhat — Makanan ini agak pedas. — This food is somewhat spicy.

lebih — more — Dia lebih tinggi dari saya. — He is taller than me.

paling — most — Ini yang paling bagus. — This is the best one.

kurang — less/not enough — Saya kurang tidur. — I didn't sleep enough.

sama sekali — at all — Saya sama sekali tidak tahu. — I don't know at all.

selama-lamanya — forever — Saya akan mengingatnya selama-lamanya. — I will remember it forever.

sekarang — now — Kita harus pergi sekarang. — We must leave now.

sebentar — briefly/a moment — Tunggu sebentar. — Wait a moment.

nanti — later — Kita bicara nanti. — We will talk later.

dulu — first/before — Makan dulu sebelum pergi. — Eat first before leaving.

kembali — again/back — Coba kembali besok. — Try again tomorrow.

bersama — together — Mari bekerja bersama. — Let's work together.

sendiri — alone/by oneself — Saya bisa melakukannya sendiri. — I can do it myself.

benar-benar — really — Saya benar-benar menyukainya. — I really like it.

tentunya — certainly — Tentunya kami akan membantu. — Certainly we will help.

mungkin — maybe — Mungkin hujan malam ini. — Maybe it will rain tonight.

pasti — definitely — Dia pasti tahu jawabannya. — He definitely knows the answer.

tentu saja — of course — Tentu saja saya mau. — Of course I want to.

seharusnya — should — Kamu seharusnya belajar. — You should study.

sebaiknya — should/better — Sebaiknya kamu beristirahat. — You should rest.

akhirnya — finally — Akhirnya saya memahami pelajaran itu. — Finally I understand that lesson.

terus — continue/then — Dia terus bekerja. — He continues working.

kembali — return — Saya akan kembali minggu depan. — I will return next week.

selesai — finished — Pekerjaan saya sudah selesai. — My work is finished.

mulai — begin/start — Mari mulai belajar bahasa Indonesia. — Let's start learning Indonesian.